Rawashin From Traditional to Modern: The Evolution of Rawashin Architecture in Arab Countries:
Rawashin is a distinctive architecture found in Arab countries, traces the origin of the word "rawashin" to the wooden façade windows commonly found in traditional Arab architecture indicating that Rawashin has evolved over the centuries, signifying change emergence in cultural, technological, and social needs. Originally built of wood and featuring a striking design, Raoshin has undergone extensive modernization, incorporating new materials, technologies, and design elements while retaining their cultural significance
Historically, rawashin served functional and aesthetic purposes, making buildings more attractive and maintaining air, natural light, and privacy and Rawashin is common in architectural styles in Arab countries such as the Levant, Egypt, and the Arabian Peninsula.
Major changes to modern Rawashin:
1. Design innovation:
Modern Rawshin incorporates advanced structural engineering technology to support large span heights, enabling innovative layouts while maintaining architectural integrity
2. Sustainability:
Environmental considerations have influenced the use of eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient construction techniques in modern Rawashin, namely contemporary sustainability principles meet
3. Integration of technologies and features:
Accordingly, new manufacturing technologies designed for different applications have simplified the design and manufacture of the Rawashin, increasing its accuracy and customization.
4. Urban change:
In an urban environment, Rawashin has been adapted to a mix of tall buildings and developments, blending traditional elements with modern urban aesthetics
Despite these modern developments, efforts are being made to preserve and promote traditional Karwashin architecture as an important part of Arab cultural heritage Actions such as architectural protection, heritage tourism, and educational programs aim to protect Rawashin craftsmanship and to give future generations an appreciation of traditional crafts
The development of Rawashin architecture in the Arab world reflects the complex interaction between tradition and modernity. Embracing technological advances and modern design advances, modern Rawashin is based on the rich cultural heritage and architectural heritage of the region While balancing innovation and conservation, Arab countries continue to celebrate Rawashin as it is an enduring marker of identity, craftsmanship and cultural pride
Note: the name of Rawashin has different synonyms. In the Arabian Peninsula, it is Rawashin, in Iraq, "Shanashil", in the Levant, "Mashrabia", and you may find another name as well. The function is mostly the same, while architecturally, there are some changes, of course.
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Written by Jehad Alkhandaq.
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